| 翻訳と辞書 |
xiqin
The ''xiqin'' (Chinese: 奚琴; pinyin: xīqín) was a bowed string musical instrument. It is perhaps the original member of the ''huqin'' family of Chinese and Mongolian bowed string instruments; thus, the ''Erhu'' and ''Morin khuur'' and all similar fiddle instruments may be said to be derived from the ''xiqin''.〔http://www.0438.cn/Html/caifu/3735.html〕 The ''xiqin'' had two silk strings and was held vertically.
==Origin and development==
The ''xiqin'' is believed to have been developed by the Kumo Xi, a Mongol- or Khitan-related ethnic group living in the Xar Moron River valley in northeast China.
The ''xiqin'' first appeared in China during the Tang Dynasty, during which time it was used in the palace orchestra and bowed with a bamboo stick. It was further developed in the Song Dynasty, when it began to be bowed with a horsehair bow.
In 1105, during the Northern Song Dynasty, the instrument was described as a foreign, two-stringed fiddle in an encyclopedic work on music called ''Yuè Shū'' (樂書; literally "book of music") by the music theorist Chen Yang (陳暘).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「xiqin」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|