翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Łopuchowo, Białystok County ・ Łopuchowo, Greater Poland Voivodeship ・ Łopuchowo, Sejny County ・ Łopuchowo, Suwałki County ・ Łopuchówko ・ Łopusze, Podlaskie Voivodeship ・ Łopuszka Mała ・ Łopuszka Wielka ・ Łopuszna ・ Łopuszno ・ Łosewo ・ Łosewo, Grajewo County ・ Łosewo, Kolno County ・ Łosewo, Masovian Voivodeship ・ Łosia Wólka ・ Łosice ・ Łosice (disambiguation) ・ Łosice County ・ Łosice transmitter ・ Łosice, Lower Silesian Voivodeship ・ Łosie ・ Łosie, Gorlice County ・ Łosie, Masovian Voivodeship ・ Łosie, Nowy Sącz County ・ Łosie-Dołęgi ・ Łosienek ・ Łosieniec ・ Łosiewice ・ Łosień, Lublin Voivodeship ・ Łosień, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Łosice ： ウィキペディア英語版 Łosice Łosice (; (イディッシュ語:לאָשיץ) ''Loshitz'') is a town in eastern Poland. It is situated in Masovian Voivodeship (since 1999); previously it was in Biała Podlaska Voivodeship (1975–1998). It is currently the seat of Łosice County. ==Historical Overview== Łosice was first mentioned in 1264 as a medieval settlement from around 11th – 13th centuries; situated near the village of Dzięcioły. However, the location prevented the town's further development and in late 15th and 16th century, the community was moved to Łosice's present location.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Rys historyczny Łosic, zabytki i walory przyrodnicze )〕 The first documented history of the town is preserved in the Privileges issued by King Aleksander Jagiellończyk in Radom on May 10, 1505; thus releasing Łosice from under the Ruthenian and Lithuanian city laws, and giving it more progressive Magdeburg rights. Private judiciary was revoked enabling the inhabitants to form a municipal government with mayor and city council. The Privileges allowed also for weekly markets and four fairs a year at a more convenient location; and, proposed the establishment of a town hall.〔 By 1551, there were two Orthodox churches, and two Roman Catholic churches in Łosice founded and endowed by King Sigismund I. Throughout the 16th century the town enjoyed a period of economic development, with most inhabitants living of trade in leather, furs, and salt; as well as crafts, and a variety of services. According to 1580 registry, there were 47 carpenters, 32 tailors, 20 bakers, 10 butchers, 7 stove fitters, and 4 blacksmiths in the town, not to mention millers, a locksmith, a goldsmith and a weaver. Nearly a complete destruction of Łosice came during the Swedish Deluge in 1655-1660. Only in the second half of the 18th century, the town began to gradually recover.〔 After the Third partition of Poland Łosice fell under the Austrian rule. Later, as a result of the Treaty of Vienna in 1815, it came under the rule of the Tsar of Russia. During the November Uprising a Polish battalion of Colonel Raczyński formed in the town with many local residents. Before and during the January Uprising against the Russian rulership, local doctor Władysław Czarkowski led the unit of several hundred conspirators on attack against the garrisons. After the Uprising's defeat, the invader brought reprisals against the Polish population. Łosice had been deprived of the Roman Catholic parish, and in 1867 lost its civic rights. The process of Russification intensified right until the liberation of Poland.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Łosice」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.