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・ Świdrów
・ Świdrówka
・ Świdrówko
・ Świdwiborek
・ Świdwie
・ Świdwie (disambiguation)
・ Świdwie, Gmina Sośno
・ Świdwie, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
・ Świdwin
・ Świdwin County
・ Świdwinek
・ Świdwowiec
・ Świdy, Lublin Voivodeship
・ Świdy, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship
・ Świebodna
Świebodzice
・ Świebodzin
・ Świebodzin (disambiguation)
・ Świebodzin County
・ Świebodzin, Dąbrowa County
・ Świebodzin, Tarnów County
・ Świebodów
・ Świeca, Greater Poland Voivodeship
・ Świechocin
・ Świechów
・ Świecichowo
・ Świecie
・ Świecie (disambiguation)
・ Świecie County
・ Świecie Kołobrzeskie


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Świebodzice : ウィキペディア英語版
Świebodzice

Świebodzice ((ドイツ語:Freiburg in Schlesien)) is a town in south-western Poland with 23,175 inhabitants (as of 2014). It is situated in Świdnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship (from 1975–1998 it was in the former Wałbrzych Voivodeship).
The town is situated close to Książ Castle, which during World War II, together with the underground cave complex, was expanded to create private quarters for Adolf Hitler.
The region passed to Poland from Germany in 1945, as a result of border changes promulgated at the Potsdam Conference. For more information about the general history of the region, see Silesia. After World War II the region was placed under Polish administration and ethnically cleansed, the native German populace was expelled and replaced with Poles.
Old fortifications from around 1279, the year the town was founded, still remain.
== Notable residents ==

* Gustav Becker, German clockmaker
* Paweł Fajdek (1989 - ) 2013 World Champion in the Hammer Throw
* Hartmut Kilger (born 1943), President of the German Lawyer's Association (2003–2009)
* Martin Kirschner (1842–1912), Mayor of Berlin
* Emil Krebs (1867–1930), German scientist, noted polyglot who spoke a total of 68 languages at the time of his death.
* Wilhelm Niepelt (1862–1936), German scientist
* Alfred Zucker, German architect

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Świebodzice」の詳細全文を読む



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