翻訳と辞書 ・ Święte, Konin County ・ Święte, Lower Silesian Voivodeship ・ Święte, Lubusz Voivodeship ・ Święte, Podkarpackie Voivodeship ・ Święte, Pomeranian Voivodeship ・ Święte, West Pomeranian Voivodeship ・ Święte, Świecie County ・ Świętne ・ Świętnik ・ Świętno, Greater Poland Voivodeship ・ Świętno, West Pomeranian Voivodeship ・ Świętobor, Duke of Pomerania ・ Świętochowo ・ Świętochy ・ Świętochów ・ Świętochłowice ・ Świętojańsko ・ Świętokrzyska metro station ・ Świętokrzyska Street, Warsaw ・ Świętokrzyski Bridge ・ Świętokrzyski National Park ・ Świętokrzyskie Mountains ・ Świętokrzyskie Regional Assembly ・ Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship ・ Świętomarz ・ Świętomierz ・ Świętoniowa ・ Świętopełk ・ Świętopełk Mieszkowic ・ Świętoszewko
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Świętochłowice : ウィキペディア英語版 | Świętochłowice
Świętochłowice ((ドイツ語:Schwientochlowitz), 1941-1945 ''Schwingen'') is a city in Silesia in southern Poland, near Katowice. The central district of the Upper Silesian Metropolitan Union - metropolis with the population of 2 millions. Located in the Silesian Highlands, on the Rawa River (tributary of the Vistula). It is situated in the Silesian Voivodeship since its formation in 1999, previously in Katowice Voivodeship, and before then, of the Autonomous Silesian Voivodeship. Świętochłowice is one of the cities of the 2.7 million conurbation - Katowice urban area and within a greater Silesian metropolitan area populated by about 5,294,000 people.〔European Spatial Planning Observation Network (ESPON) ()〕 The population of the city is 54,525 (2008).〔(''Powierzchnia i ludność w przekroju terytorialnym w 2008'' ) - Central Statistical Office in Poland ISSN 1505-5507 , 13.08.2008〕 ==History== The city is known since the 13th century, and received Magdeburg rights between the 13th and 14th century. In the 19th and first part of the 20th century the area rapidly industrialized (based on the numerous local resources, including coal and zinc). It was part of Germany until 1922 (although 51.9% of plebiscite voted to stay with Germany), then became part of Poland, in 1939 part of Germany again and in 1945 part of Poland. Świętochłowice was the site of the Zgoda labour camp.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Świętochłowice」の詳細全文を読む
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