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Shopi
Shopi, (South Slavic languages: Шопи, ''Šopi'') is a regional term, used by a group of people in the Balkans, self-identifying as Bulgarians, Macedonians and Serbs. The areas traditionally inhabited by the ''Shopi'' is called ''Shopluk'' (Шоплук, ''Shopluk''/srb. ''Šopluk''), a mesoregion,〔Klaus Roth, Ulf Brunnbauer, ''Region, Regional Identity and Regionalism in Southeastern Europe, Volume 1'' (2010), (p. 19 ), LIT Verlag Münster〕 roughly where Bulgaria, Serbia and Macedonia meet.〔''Places to exchange cultural patterns'', p. 4〕 In 2011 census in Serbia they are registered as separate ethnicity and 142 persons declared themselves as belonging to this ethnicity.〔(Ethnic communities with less than 2000 members and dually declared )〕
==Name==
According to Institute for Balkan Studies, the ''Shopluk'' was the mountainous area on the borders of Serbia, Bulgaria and Macedonia, of which boundaries are quite vague, in Serbia the term ''Šop'' has always denoted ''highlanders''.〔Balcanica, 2006 (37):111-124, ''The establishment of Serbian local government in the counties of Niš, Vranje, Toplica and Pirot subsequent to the Serbo-Turkish wars of 1876-1878'', ()〕
''Shopluk'' was used by Bulgarians to refer to the borderlands of Bulgaria, the inhabitants were called ''Shopi''.〔 In Bulgaria, the ''Shopi'' designation is currently attributed to villagers around Sofia.〔Karen Ann Peters, ''Macedonian folk song in a Bulgarian urban context: songs and singing in Blagoevgrad, Southwest Bulgaria'' (2002), (Google books link ), Madison〕
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