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Ṣaḍāyatana : ウィキペディア英語版
Ṣaḍāyatana

(Sanskrit) or (Pāli) means the six sense bases (Pāli, Skt.: ''āyatana''), that is, the sense organs and their objects.〔In the context of the Samyutta Nikaya's chapter entitled ', Bodhi (2000), defines "" as simply "six sense bases" (p. 2024) or, implicitly, "the six internal and external sense bases" (p. 1121). Primarily in the context of Conditioned Arising, Kohn (1991), p. 192, defines "Shadāyatana" as "roughly 'six bases or realms'; term referring to the six objects of the sense organs...." (Rhys Davids & Stede (1921-25), p. 699 ), defines "" as "the six organs of sense and the six objects."〕 These are:
:# Eye and Vision
:# Ear and Hearing
:# Nose and Olfaction
:# Tongue and Taste
:# Skin and Touch
:# Mind and Thought
That is, in Buddhism, the sixth "internal" and "external" sense bases are: mind (Skt., ''manas''; Pali, ''mano''); and, thought (along with memory and emotion) (Skt., ''dharma''; Pali, ''dhamma'').
==Related Buddhist concepts==

is the fifth link in the Twelve Nidānas of Pratitya-Samutpada (Dependent Origination) and thus likewise in the fifth position on the Bhavacakra (Wheel of Becoming). (Sense Gates) is dependent on Nāmarūpa (Name and Form) as condition before it can exist.
:"With Name and Form as condition, Sense Gates arise".
is also the prevailing condition for the next condition in the chain, Contact (Sparśa).
:"With|Sense Gates as condition, Contact arises".

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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