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The domain name int is a sponsored top-level domain (sTLD) in the Domain Name System of the Internet. Its name is derived from the word ''international'', characterizing its use for international organizations and treaty-related purposes.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 publisher = IANA )〕 The first use of this domain was by NATO, which had previously been assigned the top-level domain nato. According to Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) policy, based on RFC 1591, the sTLD ''int'' is reserved for international treaty-based organizations, United Nations agencies, and organizations or entities having ''Observer'' status at the UN.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 publisher = IANA )〕 ''int'' is considered to have the strictest application policies of all TLDs, as it implies that the holder is a subject of international law. For this reason, the application procedure requires the applicant to provide evidence that it is indeed treaty-based by providing a United Nations treaty registration number and that it has independent legal status. ==Delegations== (詳細はtitle=INT Zone File )〕 The subdomain eu.int was used by the European Union-affiliated institutions. However, the aforementioned institutions' domain names switched to the TLD eu on May 9, 2006 (Europe Day). All previous eu.int addresses continued to be accessible for a transitional period of at least one year.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=European Commission - PRESS RELEASES - Press release - European institutions’ new Webidentity to celebrate Europe Day, 9 May. )〕 As of 2012, the European Central Bank continues to use ecb.int in addition to ecb.eu, and the .int domain is the one used for email purposes.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 publisher = ECB )〕 The Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPS) saw its initial application for a domain name under ''int'' rejected on the grounds that the convention did not explicitly create an entity subject of international law.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 publisher = ICANN )〕 However, POPS appealed to the IANA Reconsideration Committee and obtained its domain (pops.int) on the grounds that other conventions lacking such specific language had nevertheless obtained a registration. The IANA granted the domain after the committee determined that (1) the organization was chartered by a treaty that was very likely to enter into force, and (2) despite lacking a legal track record, it met "the requirement for independent international legal personality." This grant was subject to the proviso that the status of eligibility be renewed if the treaty hadn't entered into force within four years of the registration. Additionally, the domain ''int'' was historically also used for Internet infrastructure databases. The name space arpa had been slated to be moved into ''int'', but in 2000 the Internet Architecture Board recommended that no new infrastructure databases should be added to ''int'' and that ''arpa'' retain its function. The only remaining technical role of ''int'' was for reverse translation of IPv6 addresses in the zone ''ip6.int''. This zone was officially removed on 6 June 2006 in favor of ''ip6.arpa'', also administered by IANA. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「.int」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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