翻訳と辞書
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・ relational dbms
・ relational language
・ relational model
・ relative
・ relative pathname
・ relative record data set
・ relatively prime
・ relcode
・ release
・ released version
relevance
・ reliability
・ reliability, availability, serviceability
・ reliable communication
・ reliable data protocol
・ religion of chi
・ religious issues
・ rem
・ remailer
・ remote access services


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relevance : FOLDOC
relevance
A measure of how closely a given object (file, web page, database record, etc.) matches a user's search for information.
The relevance algorithms used in most large web search engines today are based on fairly simple word-occurence measurement: if the word "daffodil" occurs on a given page, then that page is considered relevant to a query on the word "daffodil"; and its relevance is quantised as a factor of the number of times the word occurs in the page, on whether "daffodil" occurs in title of the page or in its META keywords, in the first N words of the page, in a heading, and so on; and similarly for words that a stemmer says are based on "daffodil".
More elaborate (and resource-expensive) relevance algorithms may involve thesaurus (or synonym ring) lookup; e.g. it might rank a document about narcissuses (but which may not mention the word "daffodil" anywhere) as relevant to a query on "daffodil", since narcissuses and daffod


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